6. (JEE Main 2023 (Online) 6th April Evening Shift
)
The work functions of Aluminium and Gold are 4.1eV and 5.1eV respectively. The ratio of the slope of
the
stopping potential versus frequency plot for Gold to that of Aluminium is
(A) 1.5
(B) 1.24
(C) 1
(D) 2
Correct answer is option A
We are given the work functions of Aluminium and Gold as and , respectively.
The stopping potential () is related to the frequency () of the incident light by the equation:
Where is the charge of an electron, is Planck's constant, and is the threshold frequency. The threshold
frequency is related to the work function () by:
So, we can write the equation for stopping potential as:
This equation represents a straight line with slope . Therefore, the slope of the stopping potential
versus frequency plot is the same for both Aluminium and Gold. The ratio of the slopes
is:
So , the ratio of the slope of the stopping potential versus frequency plot for Gold to
that
of
Aluminium is 1.
7.(JEE Main 2023 (Online) 1st February Evening Shift
)
The threshold frequency of a metal is. When the light of frequency is incident on the metal plate, the maximum
velocity of photoelectrons is . When the frequency of incident radiation is
increased to , the maximum velocity of photoelectrons
emitted is . The ratio of to is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Correct answer is option A
taking ratio,
8.(JEE Main 2023 (Online) 31st January Evening Shift
)
If the two metals A
and B
are exposed to radiation of wavelength
350 nm The work functions of metals A
and B
are 4.8eV
and 2.2eV
. Then choose the correct option.
(A) Metal B will not emit photo-electrons
(B) Both metals A and B will not emit photo - electrons
(C) Metal A will not emit photo-electrons
(D) Both metals A and B will emit photo-electrons
Correct answer is option C
Only metal B will emit photoelectron.
9. (JEE Main 2023 (Online) 29th January Morning Shift
)
The threshold wavelength for photoelectric emission from a material is 5500 . Photoelectrons will be emitted, when this
material is illuminated with monochromatic radiation from a
A. 75 W infra-red lamp
B. 10 W infra-red lamp
C. 75 W ultra-violet lamp
D. 10 W ultra-violet lamp
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A) C only
(B) A and D only
(C) C and D only
(D) B and C only
Correct answer is option C
Wavelength of infra-red (minimum)
Wavelength of UV
Since we need Å
Only UV would be able to emit photoelectrons.
10. (JEE Main 2023 (Online) 25th January Evening Shift
)
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Stopping potential in photoelectric effect does not depend on the power of the light
source.
Statement II : For a given metal, the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectron depends on the
wavelength of the incident light.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(B) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(C) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer is option C
Statement I is correct as stopping potential is independent of power of light
used.
Statement II is correct as maximum kinetic energy of photoelectron depends on
wavelength
of
light.