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6.(JEE Main 2022 (Online) 26th July Evening Shift)

A nucleus of mass M at rest splits into two parts having masses M 3 and 2 M 3 ( M < M ) . The ratio of de Broglie wavelength of two parts will be :

A. 1 : 2

B. 2 : 1

C. 1 : 1

D. 2 : 3

The Correct Answer is Option (C)

Linear momentum is conserved

so, p M / 3 = p 2 M / 3

so, λ M / 3 λ 2 M / 3 = 1 1

7.(JEE Main 2022 (Online) 26th July Evening Shift)

Mass numbers of two nuclei are in the ratio of 4 : 3 . Their nuclear densities will be in the ratio of

A. 4 : 3

B. ( 3 4 ) 1 3

C. 1 : 1

D. ( 4 3 ) 1 3

The Correct Answer is Option (C)

R = R 0 A 1 3

R 1 R 2 = ( A 1 A 2 ) 1 3 = ( 4 3 ) 1 3

Density ratio, ρ 1 ρ 2 = A 1 / V 1 A 2 / V 2

= ( A 1 A 2 ) × ( R 2 R 1 ) 3

= 1 : 1

8.(JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift)

Which of the following figure represents the variation of l n ( R R 0 ) with l n A (if R = radius of a nucleus and A = its mass number)

A.

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift Physics - Atoms and Nuclei Question 71 English Option 1

B.

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift Physics - Atoms and Nuclei Question 71 English Option 2

C.

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift Physics - Atoms and Nuclei Question 71 English Option 3

D.

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift Physics - Atoms and Nuclei Question 71 English Option 4

The Correct Answer is Option (B)

We know that

R = R 0 A 1 / 3

ln ( R R 0 ) y = 1 3 m ln ( A ) x

Straight line

9.(JEE Main 2021 (Online) 25th July Morning Shift)

A particle of mass 4M at rest disintegrates into two particles of mass M and 3M respectively having non zero velocities. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelength of particle of mass M to that of mass 3M will be :

A. 1 : 3

B. 3 : 1

C. 1 : 3

D. 1 : 1

The Correct Answer is Option ()

λ = h p

both the particles will move with momentum same in magnitude & opposite in direction.

So De-Broglie wavelength of both will be same i.e. ratio 1 : 1

10.(JEE Main 2020 (Online) 3rd September Evening Slot)

The radius R of a nucleus of mass number A can be estimated by the formula
R = (1.3 × 10–15)A1/3 m.
It follows that the mass density of a nucleus is of the order of :

(Mprot. Mneut 1.67 × 10–27 kg)

A. 1024 kg m–3

B. 1010 kg m–3

C. 1017 kg m–3

D. 103 kg m–3

The Correct Answer is Option (C)

R = ( 1.3 × 10 15 ) A 1 3

We know, m = p V

p = m V

p = m p A 4 3 π R 3

p = m p A 4 3 π × ( 1.3 × 10 15 ) 3 A

p 10 17 k g / m